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Marfeldt Photography

Smugglers, spies & escapes · 27.02.1949

The battle of the Ertsma bunker

Near the village of Ertsma, by Kodesmaa bog, stood the bunker of a large group of Forest Brothers, including leaders of the Union of Armed Struggle, the largest Forest Brother organisation of 1946 to 1949. At 6 am on 27 February 1949 Soviet forces surrounded it. As many as 15 agents of the Estonian SSR Ministry of State Security and 350 soldiers are said to have taken part. Nine people were killed, among them the wife and two-year-old daughter of the Forest Brother Mihkel Ellermaa. Of the two survivors one escaped, and the wounded Ellermaa was captured and deported to Siberia. Where the dead were buried is still unknown. A memorial was unveiled here exactly 45 years later.

Open it on the map See the spot on the old maps and as it is today

Eesti keeles

Ertsma küla lähedal Kodesmaa raba ääres asus suure metsavendade rühma punker. Seal olid ka 1946–1949 tegutsenud suurima metsavendade organisatsiooni, Relvastatud Võitluse Liidu juhid. 27. veebruaril 1949 kell 6 hommikul piirasid Nõukogude jõud punkri ümber. Haarangus osales väidetavalt kuni 15 Eesti NSV Riikliku Julgeoleku Ministeeriumi töötajat ja 350 sõdurit. Hukkus üheksa inimest, nende seas metsavend Mihkel Ellermaa naine ja kaheaastane tütar. Kahest ellujäänust üks pääses, haavatud Ellermaa võeti kinni ja küüditati Siberisse. Hukkunute matmiskoht on tänini teadmata. Täpselt 45 aastat hiljem avati siin mälestusmärk.

Map of the area around The battle of the Ertsma bunker
58.62660° N, 24.46360° E · Map: Maa- ja Ruumiamet

Source: Baltic Military Heritage Tourism: Memorial to Forest Brothers in Ertsma; Pärnu Postimees. ↗

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